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Joint Statement — 12 Nations
Turkey, Spain, Brazil, Colombia, Jordan, Libya, Malaysia, Maldives, Mauritania, Pakistan, South Africa, Bangladesh
The foreign ministers of all 12 nations signed a joint statement on April 30 condemning the interception “in the strongest terms,” describing the detention of activists in international waters as “flagrant violations of international law and international humanitarian law.” The statement was coordinated by Turkey’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Since then, Spain has gone further than any other signatory by dispatching its naval vessel the Furor to assist the flotilla directly in international waters.
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Italy
Formal Condemnation — Demands Immediate Release
Italy condemned the seizure and demanded the immediate release of all Italians “unlawfully detained.” Foreign Minister Tajani instructed embassies in Tel Aviv and Athens to seek clarification and protect Italian citizens. Rome had already suspended its defence cooperation agreement with Israel earlier in April. Approximately 24 Italians were detained. Italian MEP Brando Benifei called the interception “unlawful and a criminal act.”
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Spain — Updated 3 May 2026
Dispatches Naval Vessel to Protect Flotilla — “Kidnapping”
Spain has dispatched its naval vessel the Furor to assist the flotilla in international waters — the most significant state military support offered by any country. Based on maritime law, the Furor is restricted to support and rescue operations in international waters. Prime Minister Sánchez told Netanyahu directly: “Spain will always protect its citizens. We will always defend international law. We demand the freedom of the Spanish citizen kidnapped on the flotilla.” Spain and Brazil jointly condemned the “kidnapping of two of their citizens in international waters,” calling it flagrantly illegal. Foreign Minister Albares accompanied the consul to Abukeshek’s court hearing in Ashkelon on May 3 and confirmed the arrest was made “outside the jurisdiction of Israel” — “Of course, it is a kidnapping.”
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Turkey
“An Act of Piracy” — President Erdoğan Speaks
Turkey’s Foreign Ministry condemned the seizure as “an act of piracy” and a breach of international law. President Erdoğan said Israel was engaged in “banditry” and pledged: “Türkiye supports all passengers of hope aboard the flotilla. We are taking measures to protect activists and our citizens.” Ankara coordinated the joint 12-nation statement.
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Colombia
Expels Israeli Diplomats — Cancels Free Trade Agreement
President Gustavo Petro announced Colombia was expelling Israel’s diplomatic delegation and cancelling its free trade agreement with Israel, calling the raid “a new international crime.” He said Colombia would pursue “all appropriate demands, including through Israeli courts” to secure the return of detained Colombian citizens.
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Malaysia
Threatens Legal Action — “Hold Israel Accountable”
Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim called for the immediate release of Malaysian citizens and said Malaysia “will take all lawful and legally grounded measures to hold Israel accountable.” He said Israel was “not only disregarding the basic rights of the Palestinian people but has also trampled on the conscience of the global community.” Malaysia also sought Turkey’s help in repatriating detained volunteers.
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South Africa
President Ramaphosa Demands Release
President Cyril Ramaphosa called for the immediate release of all flotilla participants and confirmed that detained activists include Nelson Mandela’s grandson Mandla Mandela. South Africa called on Israel to ensure life-saving cargo reaches the people of Gaza: “The flotilla represents solidarity with Gaza, not confrontation with Israel.”
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Germany
Following Events with “Great Concern”
In a joint statement with Italy, Germany said it was following the situation “with great concern” and called for international law to be respected and for “restraint from irresponsible actions.” Berlin demanded the release of detained activists and the upholding of maritime law.
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Ireland
President Higgins: Interception “Alarming for the Entire World”
Irish President Michael D. Higgins called Israel’s raid “alarming for the entire world” and warned that the safety of activists was “a concern for all nations.” He linked the incident directly to what he described as “genocide policies” in Gaza. Seven Irish nationals were among those detained. Ireland co-signed the joint statement with Greece calling for consular access and safe return.
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Belgium
Urges Israel to Respect Maritime Law
Belgium urged Israel to “respect international law, including maritime law, and protect the flotilla’s vessels.” Belgium signed the joint 12-nation statement and has nationals among those who participated in the Spring 2026 mission.
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Sweden
Foreign Minister Contacts Israeli Counterpart
Swedish Foreign Minister Maria Malmer Stenergard said she had spoken directly with her Israeli counterpart to stress that the rights of detained Swedish citizens must be respected. Sweden has nationals aboard the flotilla, including activists who have participated in previous missions.
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Pakistan
“Strongly Condemns” — “Barbaric Attack”
Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif “strongly” condemned the interception as a “barbaric attack,” saying peace must be given a chance and humanitarian aid should reach those in need without obstruction. Pakistan signed the joint 12-nation ministerial statement.
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Brazil — Updated 2 May 2026
“Kidnapping” — Gravely Concerned for Ávila’s Safety
Brazil and Spain co-signed a joint statement condemning the “kidnapping” of Thiago Ávila and Saif Abukeshek in international waters. Ávila’s spouse Lara Souza said Brazil’s government warned that once the two were taken to international waters, achieving their release would become significantly harder. Brazil demanded immediate consular access and the return of Ávila to Brazilian jurisdiction. Brazil signed the original 12-nation joint statement and has approximately 15 nationals who participated in the mission.
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Maldives
“Unacceptable — Must Not Be Tolerated”
President Mohamed Muizzu called the Israeli attack “unacceptable” and said it “must not be tolerated.” The Maldives signed the joint 12-nation ministerial statement and has been among the most vocal Pacific nations in opposing Israeli actions in Gaza.
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Bolivia
“Flagrant Violation of International Law”
President Luis Arce described the interception as “a flagrant violation of international law” and voiced Bolivia’s condemnation of the seizure of civilian vessels in international waters. Bolivia has previously severed diplomatic ties with Israel over its conduct in Gaza.
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Venezuela
“A Cowardly Act of Piracy”
Venezuela labelled the interception “a cowardly act of piracy” and joined the chorus of Latin American nations condemning Israel’s seizure of civilian vessels carrying humanitarian aid in international waters.
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Uruguay
“Serious Concern” Over Interception
Uruguay voiced “serious concern” over Israel’s seizure of the flotilla in international waters and called for the safe return of detained activists to their home countries.
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European Commission
Calls for Respect of Maritime & Humanitarian Law
The European Commission said freedom of navigation must be upheld and urged Israel to respect both international humanitarian and maritime law. However, it stopped short of explicitly calling the interception illegal — a cautious line that underscores the EU’s reluctance to directly confront Israel.
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Amnesty International
“Brazen and Unlawful” — Immediate Release Demanded
Amnesty International called the interception “brazen and unlawful” and raised grave concerns for the safety of detained activists. Amnesty documented ill-treatment during the October 2025 detentions including sleep deprivation and denial of water. Rome prosecutors are currently investigating abuses against 36 Italian activists from that mission.
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Reporters Without Borders (RSF)
Condemns “Kidnapping” of Three Journalists
RSF released a statement condemning Israel for “kidnapping” three journalists aboard the flotilla, including two Al Jazeera reporters. The detention of working journalists covering a humanitarian mission in international waters was described as a direct attack on press freedom.
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Palestinian Authority
Condemns “Attack and Aggression”
The Palestinian Foreign Ministry condemned Israel’s attack against the flotilla and stated that Israel had no authority or sovereignty over Palestinian territorial waters. The ministry called on the international community to hold Israel accountable.
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Indonesia
Condemns Interception as Violation of International Law
Indonesia formally condemned Israel’s interception of the flotilla, joining Malaysia and other ASEAN nations in calling for the immediate release of detained activists and the unobstructed delivery of humanitarian aid to Gaza. Indonesia has been among the most consistent voices in the region opposing Israeli actions in Gaza.
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UN Human Rights Office (OHCHR) — 6 May 2026
“Immediately and Unconditionally Release” Both Men
OHCHR formally demanded Israel immediately and unconditionally release both activists: “It is not a crime to show solidarity and attempt to bring humanitarian aid to the Palestinian population in Gaza, who are in dire need of it.” OHCHR demanded investigation into “disturbing accounts of severe mistreatment,” called for an end to broadly defined terrorism legislation, and demanded Israel end its blockade of Gaza.
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UN Special Rapporteurs — 7 May 2026
“Blatant Violation” — European Governments May Be “Complicit”
UN experts called the attack “a blatant violation of international law, including the UN Convention on the Law of the Sea” and said it was evidence Israel is “determined to continue its genocidal policy of suffocating the population of Gaza.” They also raised alarm that “the apparent ease with which Israel carried out these actions raises concern about the possible complicity of European governments.” At least 35 individuals described severe mistreatment and sexual assault amounting to torture.
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Italy — Criminal Investigation Opened
Rome Prosecutors Open Kidnapping & Detention Investigation
Prosecutors in Rome opened a criminal investigation into the kidnapping and detention of both activists, noting the seized vessel flew an Italian flag. Italy also dispatched a naval vessel alongside Spain’s Furor to escort the flotilla in international waters, and previously suspended its defence cooperation agreement with Israel in April 2026.
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OMCT & FIDH — 7 May 2026
Urgent International Appeal — Torture Systematically Documented
The World Organisation Against Torture (OMCT) and the International Federation for Human Rights (FIDH) filed a joint urgent appeal documenting abduction, arbitrary detention, and torture, calling the detention “fundamentally unlawful” as the activists were seized over 1,000 kilometres from Gaza. Both organisations noted Israel’s systematic use of torture was reviewed by the UN Committee Against Torture in November 2025.
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Ireland — Opposition Calls for Sanctions
Opposition TDs Demand Public Investigation & Economic Sanctions
Irish opposition politicians urged the government to open a public investigation and issue economic sanctions against Israel. President Higgins called the interception “alarming for the entire world.” Seven Irish nationals were aboard the flotilla. The sister of Ireland’s President Catherine Connolly sailed on a vessel that avoided interception.
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NYC Mayor Zohran Mamdani
“Brazen Violation of International Law” — New Yorkers on Board
NYC Mayor Mamdani publicly condemned the interception, noting several New Yorkers were detained and that his team was in direct contact with state and federal partners. “This is a brazen violation of international law. Those detained must be released.” His statement came hours after the Trump administration called the flotilla a “pro-Hamas initiative” and urged allies to deny vessels port access — placing the US government in direct opposition to Spain, Brazil, and the 12-nation joint statement.
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France — 23 May 2026
Bans Ben Gvir — “Unspeakable” Conduct
French Foreign Minister Jean-Noël Barrot announced France is barring Ben Gvir from entering the country following his video taunting bound flotilla activists. Barrot said France would not tolerate French or European citizens being “threatened or intimidated.” Italy’s foreign minister formally requested the EU place possible sanctions against Ben Gvir on the agenda of the next meeting of EU foreign ministers, and Ireland’s PM Micheál Martin wrote to the European Council president requesting formal discussion at the upcoming EU summit.
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Poland — 22 May 2026
Five-Year Entry Ban on Ben Gvir
Poland announced a five-year entry ban on Ben Gvir. Foreign Minister Radek Sikorski posted: “In the democratic world we do not abuse and gloat over people in custody.” Poland was the first European country to impose such a ban, with France following within 24 hours. Senior EU figures condemned the handling of activists. At least 11 countries, eight of them European, summoned Israeli ambassadors.
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Qatar, Saudi Arabia, UAE, Jordan, Egypt — 25 May 2026
“Appalling, Degrading and Unacceptable” — Joint Statement
The foreign ministers of Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Jordan, the United Arab Emirates, Indonesia, Pakistan, Egypt and Turkey condemned Ben Gvir’s conduct and Israel’s treatment of flotilla activists as “appalling, degrading and unacceptable.” The joint statement represents a significant expansion of the Arab world’s formal diplomatic response to the flotilla crisis.
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Canada — 22–25 May 2026
Condemns Treatment of 12 Canadian Nationals
Canada condemned the treatment of its 12 nationals detained aboard the flotilla following testimony including from Ehab Lotayef, who described being forced to watch Hamas videos while soldiers struck him on the head asking “Is this terrorism or not?” Canada called for those responsible to be held accountable and summoned the Israeli ambassador.
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Germany — Second Statement, May 2026
Condemns Treatment of German Nationals — Demands Accountability
Germany issued a second, stronger statement condemning the treatment of its nationals aboard the flotilla following the May 19 interception and abuse testimony, calling for those responsible to be held accountable. Germany summoned the Israeli ambassador alongside ten other nations.
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Australia — 25 May 2026
Deeply Troubled — Australian Activists Describe Rape and Beatings
Australia expressed deep concern after activists including documentary filmmaker Juliet Lamont returned to Sydney describing sexual assault, beatings, and four days of detention. Lamont told Reuters she was “dragged, sexually assaulted and beaten” from the moment of her capture. Australian Zack Schofield described being “zip-tied in a torture position” and a “constant barrage of violence.” Australia summoned Israel’s ambassador and called for full accountability.
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Ireland — President Connolly — Updated 30 May 2026
“Proud but Very Worried” — Sister Detained in Second Interception
Irish President Catherine Connolly confirmed her sister Margaret was among the 500 activists detained in the May 19 second interception, saying she was “proud but very worried.” Ireland’s opposition TDs called for public investigation and economic sanctions. Ireland and Italy jointly pushed to place EU sanctions on the agenda of the next EU foreign ministers meeting.
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United States Government — Opposed & Sanctioned
Sanctioned Four Activists — Called Mission “Pro-Terror”
The Trump administration called the flotilla “a pro-Hamas initiative” and urged allies to deny vessels port access. On May 20, the US Treasury sanctioned four flotilla activists including Abukeshek, alleging Hamas and PFLP ties without publicly providing evidence. The flotilla notes Abukeshek resigned from PCPA in October 2025. Israel claimed no humanitarian aid was on the vessels — contradicted by publicly available cargo manifests. US Ambassador Huckabee separately condemned Ben Gvir’s video as betraying “the dignity of his nation.”